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Heth (letter) : ウィキペディア英語版
Heth

or (unicode:H̱et) (also spelled Khet, Kheth, Chet, Cheth, Het, or Heth) is the eighth letter of the Semitic abjads, including Phoenician Ḥēt 10px, Hebrew Ḥēt , Aramaic Ḥēth 10 px, Syriac Ḥēṯ (unicode:ܚ), and Arabic Ḥā' .
Heth originally represented a voiceless fricative, either pharyngeal , or velar (the two Proto-Semitic phonemes having merged in Canaanite). In Arabic, two corresponding letters were created for both phonemic sounds: unmodified ' represents , while ' represents .
The Phoenician letter gave rise to the Greek Eta , Etruscan , Latin H and Cyrillic И. While H is a consonant in the Latin alphabet, the Greek and Cyrillic equivalents represent vowel sounds.
==Origins==
The letter shape ultimately goes back to a hieroglyph for "courtyard", O6
(possibly named in the Middle Bronze Age alphabets, while the name goes rather back to , the name reconstructed for a letter derived from a hieroglyph for "thread", V28. In Arabic "thread" is خيط xajtˤ or xeːtˤ
The corresponding South Arabian letters are (unicode:ḥ) and (unicode:ḫ), corresponding to Ge'ez ሐ and ኀ.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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